4 Methods To Say ‘How A lot’ in Spanish
29.1K
¿Cuánto cuesta? (How a lot does it value?) is commonly one of many first fundamental Spanish phrases vacationers will be taught. However there are a number of different methods to say “how a lot?” in Spanish, together with different questions and exclamations. Learn to translate “how a lot” in Spanish in every vital context to speak clearly.
Saying ‘how a lot’ in Spanish depends upon context
In a listing of Spanish query phrases, you’ll discover 4 related phrases: ¿cuánto? / ¿cuánta? (how a lot) and ¿cuántos? / ¿cuántas? (what number of).
Spanish | English Which means | When to Use It |
¿Cuánto? | How a lot | Earlier than a verb or a masculine singular noun |
¿Cuánta? | How a lot | Earlier than a female singular noun |
¿Cuántos? | What number of | Earlier than a masculine plural noun |
¿Cuántas? | What number of | Earlier than a female singular noun |
Don’t overlook that these interrogative phrases all carry an accent, and all use the distinctive Spanish the wrong way up query mark.
¿Cuánto? with a verb
Many Spanish verbs can pair with ¿cuánto? (how a lot). Learn how a lot one thing prices, weighs, or eats utilizing ¿cuánto? (pronounced KWAHN-toh) paired with a verb. Totally different verbs may help you learn the way a lot it snows, how a lot time one thing will take, or how a lot cash in Spanish that memento will value. Solely the shape cuánto is used earlier than a verb, by no means cuánta.
Spanish | English |
¿Cuánto come el perro? | How a lot does the canine eat? |
¿Cuánto cuesta el billete? | How a lot does a ticket value? |
¿Cuánto le debo? | How a lot do I owe you? |
¿Cuánto nieva/llueve en Nueva York? | How a lot does it snow/rain in New York? |
¿Cuánto pesa la maleta? | How a lot does the suitcase weigh? |
¿Cuánto quieres? | How a lot would you like? |
¿Cuánto te duele? | How a lot does it damage? |
¿Cuánto te falta para terminar? | How a lot do you could have left to complete? |
¿Cuánto vale? | How a lot is it price? |
¿Cuánto? with a masculine singular noun
When this interrogative is adopted by a noun, it follows guidelines similar to Spanish adjectives do: The shape has to agree in gender (masculine/female) and quantity (singular/plural) with the noun it’s modifying.
Some nombres no contables (uncountable nouns), like liquids, dry components, or summary ideas, use a singular type. For instance, to ask “how a lot cash” in Spanish, you utilize the uncountable noun dinero (cash). You want measurements or particular portions to make use of these nouns within the plural, corresponding to tres botellas de vino (three bottles of wine).
- ¿Cuánto vino debería comprar? = How a lot wine ought to I purchase?
- ¿Cuánto dinero en efectivo necesitas? = How a lot money do you want?
- ¿Cuánto tiempo tienes? = How a lot time do you could have?
¿Cuánta? with a female singular noun
How do you say “how a lot” in Spanish if the singular noun is female? Use ¿cuánta? when the singular uncountable noun is female.
- ¿Cuánta leche tenemos? = How a lot milk do now we have?
- ¿Cuánta nieve hay en España? = How a lot snow is there in Spain?
- ¿Cuánta información encontraste? = How a lot info did you discover?
¿Cuántos/cuántas? with plural nouns
If a noun is used within the plural, it’s usually thought-about countable, that means you possibly can rely the variety of objects (nails vs. time). In English, we might translate this as “what number of” as an alternative of “how a lot.” Use the masculine plural ¿cuántos? or the female plural ¿cuántas? relying on the gender of the noun they’re asking about.
- ¿Cuántos alumnos hay en la clase? = What number of college students are within the class?
- ¿Cuántos países visitaste? = What number of international locations did you go to?
- ¿Cuántas camisas vas a comprar? = What number of shirts are you going to purchase?
- ¿Cuántas manzanas quieres? = What number of apples would you like?
>>Study countable and uncountable and different classes of Spanish nouns to higher perceive the language.
‘How a lot’ in Spanish used as an exclamation
A option to present emphasis, emotion, or shock is to make use of the expression ¡cuánto! or ¡cuánta! to say “how a lot” in Spanish. On this case, you’re not likely asking a query. The English that means “how a lot” is also translated as “what lots of” or “a lot!” Keep in mind to observe Spanish grammar guidelines and use the right type relying on whether or not it’s adopted by a verb (all the time cuánto), or a masculine or female noun.
- ¡Cuánto café tomas! = How a lot espresso you drink!
- ¡Cuánto has crecido! = How a lot you’ve grown!
- ¡Cuánto te quiero! = How a lot I really like you!
- ¡Cuánto tiempo! = It’s been so lengthy since I’ve seen you! (How a lot time!)
- ¡Cuánta gente! = So crowded! (How many individuals!)
- ¡Cuánta suerte! = How fortunate! (How a lot luck!)
At all times keep in mind methods to ask ‘how a lot’ in Spanish
The little variations amongst ¿cuánto? and its related types are simple to know when you mix genuine contexts with stable instruction within the guidelines of Spanish. Should you use Rosetta Stone’s all-in-one app, you possibly can discover these patterns and exceptions in options like Phrasebook or Tales. Seeing the types of “how a lot in Spanish” and utilizing them in observe will assist them stick in your thoughts so that you’ll know methods to ask the fitting questions.