Confidently Say ‘His’ in Spanish To Describe Possession And Extra
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If you wish to establish belongings and relationships as “his” in Spanish, you’ll want to decide on the proper phrase. Is it su, sus, de él, or a type of suyo? All of those are doable relying on the context.
Whereas one phrase does the trick in English, saying “his” in Spanish entails deciding between singular and plural kinds, quick or lengthy kinds, and avoiding ambiguity. Grasp all the pieces you want to learn about saying “his” in Spanish with these explanations and examples.
Easy methods to say ‘his’ in Spanish
There are numerous components of speech in Spanish that may imply “his” and figuring out these will show you how to slender your selection. The phrase or type you utilize can even depend upon the grammatical gender and variety of the possessed/owned noun it precedes. Within the desk, you’ll see numerous methods to say “his.”
| Spanish A part of Speech | Masculine Singular | Female Singular | Masculine Plural | Female Plural |
| possessive adjective (quick type) | su | su | sus | sus |
| possessive adjective (lengthy type) | suyo | suya | suyos | suyas |
| possessive pronoun | el suyo | la suya | los suyos | las suyas |
If you happen to’re acquainted with the total vary of possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns in Spanish, you’ll additionally discover that these phrases for “his” are equivalent to the kinds used for “her/hers” in Spanish in addition to “their” and the formal and plural “your/yours.”
Su/sus
Su/sus are a standard and pure solution to say “his” in Spanish when describing possessions, relationships, favorites, and extra.
These short-form possessive adjectives precede the noun they modify, and should agree with that noun in quantity. In contrast to different adjectives that should additionally agree in gender, su/sus are gender impartial (used for each masculine and female nouns) and solely change to match the variety of the noun.
Each su and sus can imply “his” in Spanish. Which one you utilize will depend on whether or not the phrase that follows is singular or plural.
- Ella es su prima.= She is his cousin.
- Ellas son sus primas. = They’re his cousins.
Suyo/suya/suyos/suyas
The long-form possessive adjectives for “his” in Spanish could be suyo, suya, suyos, or suyas. They fluctuate relying on whether or not the noun they describe is masculine, female, singular, or plural. It is a acquainted sample recognizable in lots of Spanish adjectives.
- Este lápiz es suyo. = This pencil is his.
- Esta mochila es suya. = This backpack is his.
- Estos marcadores son suyos. = These markers are his.
- Estas carpetas son suyas. = These folders are his.
Su and suyo are thought-about synonyms within the Diccionario de la Lengua Española (official Spanish language dictionary). The following time you encounter these phrases, pay attention to the context and the way native audio system use them.
Say de él when the possessive adjective is ambiguous
As a result of the types of “his” are equivalent to different possessive adjectives like “her,” “hers,” “yours,” and others, if the context is unclear, the phrase de él (of him) is beneficial.
- Alguien dejó su móvil en la mesa. Creo que es de Laura o de Marco. = Somebody left his or her cellphone on the desk. I believe it’s Laura’s or Marco’s.
- Sí, creo que es de él. El teléfono de ella es verde.= Sure, I believe it’s his. Her cellphone is inexperienced.
Utilizing possessive pronouns for ‘his’
Possessive pronouns in Spanish are much like long-form possessive adjectives however embody a particular article el/la/los/las (the), and take the place of Spanish nouns in a sentence. Use el suyo, la suya, los suyos, or las suyas to say “his” in Spanish on this means. Bear in mind, the shape will agree with the gender and variety of the noun it replaces.
- No tengo un lápiz, pero mi compañero puede darme el suyo. = I don’t have a pencil, however my classmate can lend me his.
- Mi computadora está rota, pero mi padre me dio la suya. = My laptop is damaged, however my father gave me his.
- Mi hermana tiene sus zapatos. Mi hermano está buscando los suyos. = My sister has her footwear. My brother is in search of his.
- Se me olvidaron mis llaves, pero mi esposo me va a traer las suyas. = I forgot my keys, however my husband goes to carry me his.
If studying guidelines about components of speech appears intimidating, you’ll be able to depend on our specialists that can assist you along with your particular questions throughout Rosetta Stone’s reside classes and tutoring.
When to not say ‘his’ in Spanish
Spanish sentences, even widespread ones, are sometimes phrased otherwise than in English. For instance, me llamo, or “my identify is” in Spanish doesn’t technically use the phrase “my.” Listed here are some widespread translations the place “his” doesn’t even seem in Spanish.
- “His identify is” in Spanish is best expressed utilizing the reflexive verb llamarse (to name oneself), which is why you don’t see a type of “his” in se llama (he calls himself).
- Ese hombre es mi vecino. Se llama Samuel. = That man is my neighbor. His identify is Samuel.
- To discuss with physique components, Spanish doesn’t use a possessive, as it will be thought-about redundant.
- Francisco se rompió la pierna. = Francisco broke his leg.
Now that you just’ve mastered “his” in Spanish, you’ll be able to appropriately establish belongings, household relationships, and favorites if you wish to discuss with a good friend, member of the family, pet, or acquaintance.
