SMEs In The Age Of AI: When Experience Issues Most
Is SME Involvement Important When Utilizing AI?
Topic Matter Consultants possess deep area experience gained via commentary and hands-on expertise. Their insights are important for designing related, personalized studying options that really meet learners’ wants. Under are 5 key tips that can assist you decide when SME involvement is crucial—and when to mix AI-generated content material with SME insights for the very best outcomes.
AI Vs. SMEs: 5 Key Tips
1. Shhh, It is Proprietary
AI <———————-|———————-> SME
(Public Knowledge) (Proprietary)
Each group has instruments, expertise, and greatest practices that make it profitable. Can you discover that secret sauce via AI? The reply is “not going” as a result of organizations want to protect this data carefully for aggressive functions.
For instance, you create onboarding content material to point out how a corporation makes use of proprietary expertise to satisfy numerous buyer wants. Via an AI search, you discover articles about expertise, together with case research, revealed in commerce magazines. That is good, however these articles don’t tackle what the brand new hires have to study.
You may solely draw these nuances from Topic Matter Consultants, who usually have a wealth of data about expertise and the power to use this complicated data to numerous conditions.
2. Human Experience Issues When Stakes Are Excessive
AI <———————-|———————-> SME
(Low Stakes) (Excessive Stakes)
A current Los Angeles Occasions article highlighted the controversy round changing SMEs with AI. The State Bar of California admitted it used AI to develop examination questions, triggering new furor. Mary Basick, assistant dean of educational abilities at UC Irvine Faculty of Regulation, advised the Occasions that “I am nearly speechless. Having the questions drafted by non-lawyers utilizing Synthetic Intelligence is simply unbelievable.”
This case research raises a number of points that influence using AI sooner or later.
- Transparency
Utilizing AI to generate examination questions with out informing test-takers compromises equity—particularly when the result considerably impacts their careers. - Ethics
Utilizing AI will not be moral when it misleads others about how the questions had been generated. - Educational integrity
Utilizing AI to create examination questions undermines the credibility of the examination, the examiners, and its governing physique. - Accuracy
AI-generated content material will not be all the time appropriate. We’re accustomed to AI’s tendency to hallucinate with its solutions. In high-stakes eventualities—such because the bar examination—appropriate questions are non-negotiable.
Clearly, AI will not be the answer when the stakes are excessive (for instance, certification) and educational integrity is paramount. There are additionally problems with reply contamination with responses which may be “sycophantic” (AI agrees with you) or “sandbagging” (AI supplies solutions based mostly on clues in your query).
3. Sort Of Information: Common Vs. Custom-made
AI <———————-|———————-> SME
(Common) (Custom-made)
Studying professionals are already utilizing AI to find out about new subjects and create content material. AI supplies entry to a number of sources of basic data, together with real-world trade practices, case research, tendencies, management behaviors, and trade greatest practices to assist novices obtain a fundamental degree of competence in a subject. Collaborating with an SME is crucial for growing studying content material tailor-made to a particular group, course of, or instrument.
Let us take a look at an instance. You might have been tasked with enhancing collaboration between two enterprise features at key factors of interplay. Worker surveys have proven a lack of know-how throughout roles and discontent with the present high quality of interactions.
You utilize AI to generate the very best practices and case research round efficient collaboration from trade leaders. Nonetheless, this information is just too broad to make sure actionable and genuine studying on your viewers. You now have to drill down to find how one can customise this basic data to particular roles or domains.
You’re employed carefully with SMEs from each features to elicit real-life eventualities that embrace cross-functional ache factors. You design a workshop for in-person or digital supply. Whereas workshopping these eventualities and selecting the very best solutions, learners mirror on errors to keep away from and greatest practices.
4. Learner Outcomes: Perceive Vs. Apply
AI <———————-|———————-> SME
(Perceive) (Apply)
The collaboration instance above illustrates how one can customise data for a particular area. This instance additionally exhibits the variations between understanding a subject and making use of it to new conditions.
Contemplating Bloom’s taxonomy of goals, AI is most suited to gathering content material to “Keep in mind” and “Perceive.” SMEs are higher suited when it’s essential to elicit content material to “Apply” data with real-life eventualities, steerage on grey areas, and greatest practices.
Here is an instance of how they will work collectively. An organization is adopting a brand new high quality administration technique, Complete High quality Administration. To analysis the brand new options, you leverage AI to search out simply digestible data on the frameworks, outline the terminology utilized in documentation supplied by the enterprise unit, and analysis examples of how the framework has been utilized throughout totally different industries.
You additionally discover the advantages of the frameworks and the tendencies surrounding them. These, together with key ideas, shall be featured within the “Why” and “What’s in It for Me” (WIIFM) sections of a short eLearning introduction.
Gaps stay as a result of the true complexity of this matter lies in its on-the-job software, and gathering content material from SMEs is crucial to deal with this. With real-life examples, non-examples, tales, case research, and eventualities, SMEs may also help:
- Present the context wanted to use frameworks.
- Deal with the grey areas round making use of “guidelines of thumb” on the job.
- Information novices via complicated conditions.
- Spotlight errors to keep away from.
- Make summary ideas actual.
- Present steerage to sort out novel conditions.
As soon as you have gathered this data, you may incorporate it into application-based workshops tailor-made to numerous roles throughout the group. One other benefit: Topic Matter Consultants can be found to reply questions and help the change course of.
5. Let People Do What They Do Finest
AI <———————-|———————-> SME
(Machine) (Human)
In line with the World Financial Discussion board: Way forward for Jobs Report 2025, the next are among the many high ten most in-demand abilities for the approaching years:
- Analytical considering and downside fixing.
- Creativity and innovation.
- Emotional intelligence and empathy.
- Resilience, flexibility, and agility.
- Management and social affect.
What do all these abilities have in frequent? They’re uniquely human strengths! AI might simulate thought, nevertheless it can not really feel—the human contact stays past its attain. AI does not have subjective experiences or perceive context. It additionally wants a transparent construction to provide strong outputs and can’t reply in a significant manner when encountering conditions exterior its coaching.
That is why, in the case of mushy abilities, you’ll nonetheless want an SME to create significant studying. Think about if AI existed earlier than 2020 and the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Do you assume it could have supplied the options required to offer solutions to the pandemic’s sudden and tragic impacts? In a state of affairs the place there was a excessive diploma of uncertainty, nuance, and empathy wanted, human experience was and remains to be required.
Abstract
As AI continues to advance, the query of when to depend on AI versus SMEs will develop into more and more vital. At present, the best method to attaining learner outcomes is to mix the effectivity of AI (for basic, data-driven data to recollect and perceive) with the tacit data of SMEs for proprietary, personalized, complicated, and utilized content material.