The Distinction Between Kids And College students
In 2013, I wrote a publish for edutopia exploring the distinction between college students and learners.
As ‘studying developments’ develop into the premise for full-on establishments of studying (see the Avenues: World College and North Star: Self-Directed Studying for Teenagers for 2 examples), these sorts of concepts are being field-tested, shifting them from wishful considering and feel-good rhetoric to precise real-world utility.
Training continually finds itself searching for proof of success: X information that claims Y works, which would appear like magic: We might then take Y and spray it on faculties and districts all over the place and repeat the identical success.
In fact, actual studying is private, relying on unbelievable complexities–and extremely private nuance. Regardless of how rehearsed, like a band’s stay music, It doesn’t ever sound precisely the identical method twice.
So what we wish then is much less educating, and extra studying.
And fewer college students, and extra learners.
In that article, I wrote that “As tutorial requirements shift, as know-how evolves, and as scholar habits change, faculties are being pressured to think about new methods of framing curriculum and fascinating college students within the classroom. Mission-based studying is among the many most profitable and highly effective of those prospects. As each a planning and a studying instrument, PBL challenges academics to make new selections about how they plan scholar studying experiences, whereas concurrently empowering college students to take a extra lively position within the studying course of.”
In trying on the curriculum-framing instrument that’s project-based studying, it additionally is smart to take a look at broader studying fashions and fundamentals of college design.
“On this context of making an attempt to make sense of precisely what progressive studying was, in 2009 I sketched out a graphic that visualized 9 Traits of twenty first Century Studying, and not too long ago created a follow-up framework, the Inside-Out Studying Mannequin.
The 4 major objectives of this mannequin of studying are:
- Genuine self-knowledge
- Various native and world interdependence
- Adaptive essential considering
- New media literacies
Secondary objectives embody: purposefully leveraging the range of digital media, evolving the normal definition of project-based studying, the position of play in studying, curiosity, and individualized studying pathways which are digitally curated and clear to all direct and oblique stakeholders.
Within the Inside-Out Studying Mannequin, the concept is personalised studying by new actuators, the elimination of passivity, and full integration with responsive and genuine communities — not coincidentally, these are additionally parts of PBL.”

The Level Of An Inside-Out College
The concept of an ‘Inside-Out College‘ is to show the college, like a sock, inside out, baring itself to the encompassing group and inherent assist programs. If that group is attentive and programs are in place to constantly monitor and assist the training course of, the college is unburdened of continually making miracles.
And if it fails to meaningfully reply? Effectively, we all know the place to go subsequent.
In the long run, college students are compliant members in a now well-worn sport. Colleges way back took the world, broke it into classes, and gamified its research with factors, letter grades, and notions of progress and collaboration. This method can work, however solely insofar as we wish profitable college students in ‘faculties that work.’
Learners are a bit completely different. Learners ask questions, work together straight with content material, self-direct, and search to fulfill curiosity and genuine information wants.
College students can do that too, however solely whereas navigating the sport so many colleges (and their teacher-centered studying fashions) have develop into.
The distinction between youngsters and college students then comes right down to the readability of function and purity of the interplay between youngster and content material.
One seeks information, the opposite ‘success.’


